Endometrial (Uterine) Cancer Treatment in India

Endometrial cancer, also known as uterine cancer, arises from the inner lining of the uterus and is most common in women over 50. It is often detected early due to symptoms like abnormal bleeding, leading to high survival rates with timely treatment. India offers advanced gynecologic oncology care at a fraction of Western costs. Endometrial cancer treatment in India ranges between $3,500 and $8,500, including surgery, radiation, and medication, depending on the stage and hospital choice.

What Is Endometrial Cancer?

Endometrial cancer is a malignancy that originates in the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus. It is the most common gynecologic cancer in developed and developing countries. Most cases are diagnosed early due to postmenopausal bleeding, which leads women to seek medical attention.

How Is Endometrial Cancer Different from Other Uterine Cancers?

Unlike uterine sarcomas (which affect the muscle layer), endometrial cancer affects only the lining of the uterus. It differs from cervical cancer, which arises in the cervix, and has different causes, symptoms, and treatment protocols. Endometrial cancer is usually hormone-sensitive and grows slowly, making early treatment highly effective.

What Are the Types and Grades of Endometrial Cancer?

Types:

Type 1 (Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma)

50. Hormone-dependent
50. Most common and less aggressive

Type 2 (Serous or Clear Cell Carcinoma):

50. More aggressive
50. Hormone-independent

🔹Grades:

Grade 1: Well-differentiated, slow-growing

Grade 2: Moderately aggressive

Grade 3: Poorly differentiated, high-grade tumors

What Causes Endometrial Cancer and Who Is at Risk?

Several factors contribute to the development of endometrial cancer:

50. Hormonal imbalance: Excess estrogen not balanced by progesterone
50. Obesity and Diabetes: Increase estrogen levels and risk
50. Age: Most cases occur after menopause (ages 50–70)
50. Genetics: Conditions like Lynch syndrome
50. Medications: Long-term use of Tamoxifen
50. Family history of endometrial or colorectal cancer

What Are the Common Symptoms of Endometrial Cancer?

Symptoms usually present early and include:

50. Abnormal vaginal bleeding (especially postmenopausal)
50. Heavy or irregular periods
50. Watery or blood-tinged discharge
50. Pelvic pain or pressure
50. Pain during intercourse

These symptoms should prompt immediate evaluation.

How Is Endometrial Cancer Diagnosed?

Diagnosis is a multi-step process that includes:

50. Pelvic Examination: Checks for abnormalities in uterus or ovaries.
50. Transvaginal Ultrasound (TVUS): Measures endometrial thickness.
50. Endometrial Biopsy or D&C (Dilation & Curettage): Confirms diagnosis.
50. MRI/CT Scan: Evaluates spread to lymph nodes or other organs.

How Is Endometrial Cancer Staged?

The FIGO staging system (I–IV) is used:

Stage I: Confined to the uterus

Stage II: Spread to cervix

Stage III: Spread to pelvic tissues or lymph nodes

Stage IV: Spread to bladder, bowel, or distant organs

Staging helps determine the treatment approach and prognosis.

What Are the Treatment Options for Endometrial Cancer in India?

1. Surgery

50. Hysterectomy (removal of uterus) with or without ovaries and lymph nodes
50. Can be performed through open, laparoscopic, or robotic methods

2. Radiation Therapy

50. External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT)
50. Brachytherapy (internal radiation)

3. Chemotherapy

50. Drugs like Carboplatin and Paclitaxel
50. Often used for advanced-stage or high-grade tumors

4. Hormonal Therapy

50. Progestins or Aromatase Inhibitors
50. Effective in hormone-receptor positive cancers or when surgery isn’t an option

5. Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy

50. For recurrent or metastatic cases
50. Includes drugs targeting HER2/neu, PD-1, and other mutations

What Medical Devices Are Used During Treatment?

50. Laparoscopic/Robotic Surgery Systems (e.g., Da Vinci)
50. Radiation Therapy Machines (LINAC for EBRT, applicators for brachytherapy)
50. Infusion Ports for administering chemotherapy
50. Imaging Machines (TVUS, MRI, CT) for diagnosis and follow-up

What Medical Procedures Are Commonly Used?

50. Minimally Invasive Hysterectomy
50. Lymphadenectomy (removal of lymph nodes)
50. Post-operative radiation planning
50. Infusion-based chemotherapy cycles
50. Hormone Receptor Testing to personalize hormonal treatment

Why Is Early Detection and Treatment Critical?

When detected in Stage I, the 5-year survival rate is over 95%. Early treatment:

50. Prevents disease spread
50. Reduces treatment intensity
50. Offers better outcomes with less aggressive therapy
50. Lowers physical and emotional toll on patients

What Are the Advantages of Modern Endometrial Cancer Care in India?

50. Minimally invasive surgeries mean faster recovery and less pain
50. Access to molecular testing helps personalize care
50. Multidisciplinary teams ensure coordinated treatment (surgeons, oncologists, radiologists)
50. Reduced costs and shorter wait times make care accessible

Why Choose India for Endometrial Cancer Treatment?

India offers:

50. Top-tier cancer centers equipped with the latest technology
50. Board-certified gynecologic oncologists
50. Affordable treatment packages for international patients
50. Visa and travel support, patient coordinators, and interpreters
50. Access to global-standard treatments at 30–70% lower cost

Why Choose Dr. Ankur Bahl?

Dr. Ankur Bahl is one of India’s leading oncologists, known for:

50. Specialized expertise in gynecologic cancers
50. Leading multidisciplinary teams for uterine and ovarian cancers
50. Compassionate, patient-first care approach
50. Extensive experience with international patients from 40+ countries
50. Strong outcomes in early-stage and complex cancer cases

What Is the Cost of Endometrial Cancer Treatment in India?

India’s prices are significantly lower than the US/UK, where similar treatment may cost $25,000 to $50,000+.

What Happens After Treatment? Follow-Up and Survivorship Care

Post-treatment, patients require regular monitoring to ensure recurrence is not occurring:

50. Pelvic exams every 3–6 months for the first two years
50. Annual imaging or ultrasounds, as needed
50. Blood tests if recurrence is suspected
50. Supportive care to manage fatigue, menopause symptoms, or emotional well-being

What Is the Prognosis and Survival Rate for Endometrial Cancer?

50. Early-stage (Stage I): 5-year survival over 95%
50. Stage II–III: 60–80% survival with combined therapy
50. Stage IV or recurrent: Survival depends on response to systemic therapies

Regular follow-up and lifestyle modifications help extend long-term survival.

Endometrial cancer, when detected early, is highly treatable with excellent survival rates. India offers high-quality, affordable care, especially for international patients seeking timely intervention. With expert oncologists like Dr. Ankur Bahl and advanced medical infrastructure, patients receive comprehensive, compassionate, and effective treatment tailored to their needs.

Contact today for a consultation, cost estimate, or a second opinion for uterine cancer care in India.